Nigerian musician and cultural advocate Charles Onyeabor has ignited a powerful conversation about the importance of indigenous languages in Africa.
He challenges the widespread belief that fluency in English defines intelligence. Instead, he urges Africans to embrace their native languages as a core part of their identity.
Criticizing society’s language bias
Onyeabor condemns the societal bias that places English above African languages. He argues that many Africans have been conditioned to think that speaking perfect English reflects intelligence. According to him, this mindset unfairly devalues Africa’s rich linguistic heritage.
“Perfect English is not proof of intelligence; it only shows linguistic ability,” Onyeabor stated. “We Africans have been programmed to think that speaking better English makes you smarter. But I know people who speak flawless English and are not as smart as a goat.”
The importance of embracing native languages
Onyeabor expressed disappointment in Africans who neglect their mother tongues while prioritizing English. “You should be ashamed if you are Igbo, Hausa, Yoruba, or from any other tribe and cannot speak your native language fluently. Instead, you choose to speak a foreign language,” he said.
While he acknowledges that learning other languages is beneficial, he warns against disregarding native tongues. “Don’t get me wrong, speaking multiple languages is good,” he explained. “But do not act as if your native language has no value. It is part of your identity.”
Comparing Africa to Europe
Onyeabor highlighted how European countries take pride in their languages. “Go to France. They do not care about English or any other language. Italians also prioritize their language over others,” he said.
The double standard in language perception
The musician pointed out an irony in African societies. Foreigners who try to speak African languages are praised. However, Africans who do not speak perfect English are often mocked.
“In Nigeria, people say things like, ‘He or she can’t even speak good English,’ as an insult. But this should not be the case,” he said. “Instead, people should start saying, ‘You can’t even speak your own language.’ No one should be insulted for not speaking another country’s language fluently.”
Sparking a national conversation
Onyeabor’s statements have sparked discussions on social media and beyond. Many support his views, arguing that African languages should be preserved and celebrated. Others believe English remains important for global communication.
The role of indigenous languages in culture
Language experts agree that indigenous languages play a crucial role in preserving culture. They argue that when a language dies, traditions and histories disappear with it. Some also point out that many developed nations prioritize their native languages without compromising global influence.
Educators weigh in
Educators have also weighed in, stressing the need for schools to promote African languages alongside English. Some suggest making native languages compulsory in education systems. They believe this could help younger generations appreciate and speak their mother tongues fluently.
A call for change
Despite differing opinions, Onyeabor’s message remains clear—Africans should take pride in their languages. He calls for a shift in mindset, where indigenous languages are not seen as inferior. Instead, they should be viewed as valuable aspects of African heritage.
His bold stance challenges long-standing perceptions and encourages a new way of thinking. As the debate continues, one thing is certain language is more than just communication. It is identity, culture, and history.
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