The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has urged President Bola Tinubu to instruct the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) to immediately suspend the proposed pay rise for political and public office holders.
In a statement posted on its X page on Sunday, the organisation described the planned increase in salaries for the president, vice-president, governors, their deputies, and federal lawmakers as “unlawful and unconstitutional.”
SERAP called on Tinubu to reject the proposed increment and to direct his vice-president, governors, their deputies, and legislators to do the same.
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The group further urged the president to instruct the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, to ensure full compliance with the judgment of Justice Chuka Austine Obiozor, which directed the RMAFC to review downward the salaries and allowances of National Assembly members in line with the country’s economic realities.
According to SERAP, the RMAFC’s constitutional and statutory mandates do not grant it unrestrained powers to raise the salaries of political leaders.
The organisation stressed that suspending the planned pay rise would serve the wider public interest.
The statement partly read: “When the exercise of RMAFC’s constitutional and statutory mandates clashes with Nigerians’ fundamental rights, the public interests in upholding these rights ought to prevail. Rather than reviewing downward the salaries of political and public office holders to reflect the current economic challenges in the country, the commission is arbitrarily increasing the salaries for the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers.
“The imminent pay rise for political and public office holders in Nigeria, particularly the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers, is a gross misuse of the RMAFC’s constitutional and statutory mandates. The RMFAC has neither unrestrained constitutional and statutory mandates nor unbridled discretion to increase the salaries of the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers.
“On the basis of the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution, the country’s international human rights obligations and the legal doctrine of reasonableness, the RMAFC has improperly and incorrectly exercised its constitutional and statutory mandates by increasing the salaries of political office holders.
“RMFAC cannot legitimately or justifiably increase the salaries of the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers at a time when over 133 million Nigerians are poor and several state governments are failing to pay salaries of workers and pensions.
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 7 days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall take all appropriate legal actions to compel your government and RMFAC to comply with our request in the public interest.
“RMFAC seems to act consistently to give advantage to political office holders over the interests of poor Nigerians. The RMFAC, in the exercise of its constitutional and statutory mandates ought to balance the interests of the marginalised and vulnerable sectors of the population against the ‘interests’ of political office holders.
“The RMFAC ought to prioritise cutting the excessive amounts yearly budgeted as allowances for political office holders and life pensions for former presidents, vice-presidents, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers. The idea of representative democracy, fairness and equality and non-discrimination would mean little if the salaries of political office holders are arbitrarily increased while millions of poor Nigerians continue to pass through harrowing times and watch their standards of living plummet.
“The grim condition of many Nigerians is worsened by the deterioration of public services, where access to pipe-borne water and affordable health-care remains a dream, and the supply of electricity is epileptic and unreliable in an era in which globalisation has made such services ubiquitous and cheap.
“The imminent pay rise for political office holders is a gross violation of the provisions of Chapter 2 of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended] relating to Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy, and the country’s international human rights obligations.
“The combined provisions of chapter 2 and chapter 4 on fundamental rights, particularly section 42, give meaning and substance to the socio-economic rights of Nigerians and their right to equality and non-discrimination.
“Directing the RMFAC to suspend the imminent pay rise for political office holders will be entirely consistent with your constitutional oath of office and your oft-expressed commitment including to work to ensure ‘a better society’ and ‘the collective sacrifices of us all’, as stated in your inauguration speech. SERAP also notes your commitment in your inauguration speech to ensure that, ‘Nigeria will be impartially governed according to the constitution and the rule of law.’
“The RMFAC should properly discharge its constitutional and statutory mandates to ‘monitor the accruals to and disbursement of revenue from the Federation Account and ‘advise the Federal and State Governments on fiscal efficiency and methods by which their revenue can be increased.
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“SERAP supports the upward review of the remuneration, salaries, allowances and conditions of service for Nigerian judges in order to address the persistent poor treatment of judges, and to improve access of victims of corruption and human rights violations to justice and effective remedies.
“The RMAFC Chairman Mohammed Bello on 18 August 2025 reportedly stated the commission’s decision to propose a pay rise for the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers in Nigeria on the seriously flawed ground that the salaries for these office-holders are ‘paltry.’”
