Concerning the rise in cancer cases, the Rivers State chapter of the Association of Public Health Physicians of Nigeria (APHPN) has called for collective approaches to tackle the leading cause of death globally.
Marking the 2025 World Cancer Day, themed “United by Unique,” the state APHPN Chairman, Dr. Aloni Alali, through a statement signed by the Assistant Secretary, Dr. Siene Orogun, highlighted the need to provide essential healthcare services to cancer patients as the fight continues.
In a call for partnership among healthcare providers, researchers, policymakers, and communities, he noted that cancer, being a complex disease, can be tackled when its causes and risk factors are well understood.
He attributed the causes of cancer to a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors, such as exposure to carcinogens (substances that promote cancer), including tobacco smoke, radiation, and certain chemicals.
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“In addition to these factors, infectious agents such as certain viruses and bacteria can contribute to cancer risk. For example, Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with cervical cancer, while Hepatitis B and C viruses can increase the risk of liver cancer,” he noted.
Serving as a day for creating awareness, the chairman mentioned that other preventive methods include public health initiatives, education, and individual lifestyle changes.
“Regular screenings and vaccinations, such as the HPV vaccine, can significantly reduce the incidence of specific cancers. Public awareness campaigns can help educate communities about the importance of early detection and healthy lifestyle choices.”
